Racing Flags
Step-by-Step Start Sequence
1. Race Committee Signals "On Station"
Signal: Hoist the Orange Flag on the race committee boat.
Purpose: Marks the committee boat as "on station" and establishes the starting line.
Action: Ensure the starting line is clear and visible, with the pin end buoy in place.
Sound Signal: Optional, none required by rules.
2. 3 Minutes to Start – Warning Signal
- Signal: Hoist Pennant 1 (or fleet-specific numeral pennant).
- Sound Signal: 1 long horn blast.
- Purpose: Alerts competitors that the race will begin in three minutes.
3. 2 Minutes to Start – Preparatory Signal
- Signal: Hoist Pennant 2.
- Sound Signal: 1 long horn blast.
- Purpose: Indicates the preparatory phase. Boats must stay behind the starting line and comply with rules like RRS 42 (propulsion rules).
4. 1 Minute to Start
- Signal: Lower Pennant 2.
- Sound Signal: 1 long horn blast.
- Purpose: Final warning before the start. Boats must be positioned for the start and avoid being over the line early.
5. Start – Go Signal
- Signal: Lower Pennant 1.
- Sound Signal: 1 long horn blast.
- Purpose: Indicates the race has started. Boats may cross the starting line.
Recalls and Adjustments
Over the Line Early (OCS)
- Signal: Hoist Pennant 3 (individual recall).
- Sound Signal: 1 horn blast.
- Action: Identify and inform over-early boats via radio or hailing.
General Recall
- Signal: Hoist Pennant 4.
- Sound Signal: 2 horn blasts.
- Action: Restart the sequence due to multiple boats over early or an unclear start.
Postponement
- Signal: Hoist Pennant 5.
- Sound Signal: 2 horn blasts.
- Purpose: Delay the start for any reason (e.g., wind shift, safety).
Abandonment
- Signal: Hoist Pennant 6.
- Sound Signal: 3 horn blasts.
- Purpose: Abandon the race due to conditions or an error in procedure.
Key Notes
- Visual and Sound Cues: Both are essential to ensure all competitors are aware of the sequence.
- Timing: Use an accurate stopwatch or timer to maintain precise intervals.
- Positioning: Ensure the race committee boat remains stationary and perpendicular to the wind.
- Safety: Monitor the fleet closely for any incidents during the start.
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